Explaining "sex/ gender" duality in the system of practical wisdom

The Sex/Gender separation and then not emphasizing gender over Sex, which has been proposed in social sciences, is one of the most important social issues of scientific approaches due to the legal and cultural requirements and of course the science. In order to identify the way to enter the debate and judge about such a duality, the first question is how to enter the methodological literature of this debate and identify this type of debate and, based on that, draw the atmosphere of the scientific dialogue of this debate so that instead of confronting the approaches, it is possible to discuss approaches, it is possible to identify the concerns and methodological arguments of the proponents of this separation and provide a common literature to advance the discussion.It is possible to judge about this separation and then its claim that Gender is not based on Sex through an authentic method. The method of this article to achieve such goals is a combination of a special kind of historical study combined with common sense reasoning. An anthropological argument as the foundation of social sciences, which is taken from Allameh Tabatabai's meta-theory of E’tebariat, provides the possibility to make an intellectual comparison between the concepts of the common current of thought in social sciences and the practical wisdom of the Islamic era, and secondly, to judge the above conceptual separation.