Every economic is based upon a specific ontology. Every ontological framework has its own causal mechanism to justify socio-economic changes and give the proper recommendation. The article at first based on the multi-level approach and the recent developments in the complexity theory is going to judge and reconcile between the Orthodox and Heterodox economics about the nature of the socio-economic transitions. In the next step the research has improved the current approaches and made them suitable to undertake in the new-born concept of Resistance Economy, based upon the famous Islamic Shiite scholars' teachings concerning movement, change and evolution of the socio-economic systems and of the mega-history. The article has a comparative, analytical and adhocracy approach.
As a result it examines the sufficiency of the recently found ontological view to justify appropriately the external reality by Presentation of a historical case study
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