Deep three-dimensional description; Analyzing the fundamental elements of research in the works of Morteza Farhadi

Years of practice and innovative encounters with the field have led to finding a special research approach and a special methodology that has equipped Morteza Farhadi to remove the formal layers of phenomena and reach social reality. Because these approaches and methods have emerged from the heart of Iranian society, they probably have a higher ability to overcome the difficulties of epistemology or the truth-seekers in this field. Therefore, clarifying the order of the mentioned techniques in Farhadi's works, which constitutes the problem of the present research, can help researchers to better understand Iran's society. The main goal of the current study was to try to extract the fundamental elements of the research, especially the indigenous methodology in the works of Morteza Farhadi and present a clear picture of it. The method of this research was qualitative and focused on the works of Morteza Farhadi. Based on the findings of the research, Farhadi uses a special methodology, which is called "deep three-dimensional description" while using transcendental realism. In this method, Farhadi pays attention to both the depth of the components of a phenomenon, its historical dynamics, and the geographical extent of the studied phenomenon. Thus, his method is a combination of case studies, historical and generalizable methods that are well correlated and have internal coherence.